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Anthropic vs. Alibaba: un escándalo de extracción de IA de 28,8 millones de mensajes

Las acusaciones añaden una nueva tensión a la creciente rivalidad tecnológica entre Estados Unidos y China.

Anthropic ha acusado al gigante tecnológico chino Alibaba de llevar a cabo lo que describe como el mayor intento conocido de extraer capacidades de sus modelos de inteligencia artificial Claude.

Según una carta revisada por Reuters, Anthropic afirma que la campaña se desarrolló del 22 de abril al 5 de junio de 2026, generando más de 28,8 millones de interacciones con Claude a través de casi 25.000 cuentas fraudulentas.

Detalles clave

Anthropic afirma que la operación implicó una técnica conocida como "destilación", en la cual se entrena un modelo de IA menos avanzado utilizando las respuestas de uno más capaz.

La empresa alega que el esfuerzo estuvo vinculado a operadores asociados con Alibaba y su división de investigación de IA, Qwen. Anthropic sostiene que el objetivo era acelerar el acceso a las capacidades presentes en sus modelos avanzados Mythos Preview.

La carta fue enviada el 10 de junio a los senadores estadounidenses Tim Scott y Elizabeth Warren antes de una audiencia del Comité de Banca del Senado centrada en la inteligencia artificial.

Anthropic también señaló campañas previas de supuesta extracción en las que estuvieron involucradas empresas chinas de IA, incluida DeepSeek, de la cual afirmó que generó más de 150.000 intercambios, mientras que Moonshot AI superó los 3,4 millones y MiniMax sobrepasó los 13 millones.

Las acusaciones se producen en un momento en que Washington incrementa el escrutinio sobre el acceso de China a tecnologías avanzadas de IA. A principios de este mes, Alibaba fue añadida a la lista de empresas militares chinas del Pentágono, una designación que la compañía está impugnando.

Reacción del mercado

Es probable que las acusaciones intensifiquen las preocupaciones en torno a la protección de la propiedad intelectual de la IA y la competencia tecnológica transfronteriza. Los inversores estarán atentos a cualquier respuesta de Alibaba, a los desarrollos regulatorios y a los posibles impactos en las acciones relacionadas con la IA.

Por qué es importante

Para los operadores, la disputa resalta los crecientes riesgos geopolíticos que rodean al sector de la IA. Las acciones regulatorias, los controles de exportación y las restricciones tecnológicas pueden influir rápidamente en el sentimiento de los mercados de tecnología, semiconductores y de renta variable en general.

La atención se centra ahora en la respuesta de Alibaba, en las posibles medidas políticas de EE. UU. y en si surgen más pruebas sobre la supuesta campaña. El caso podría convertirse en otro punto de conflicto en la carrera global por el liderazgo en IA.

Anticípese a cada noticia que mueve el mercado: comience a operar con un bróker creado para momentos como este: TradeQuo.com

Fuente: Reuters

Hora: 10:30 AM EEST

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Trade Quo Global Ltd, a securities dealer firm that is authorized and regulated by the Seychelles Financial Services Authority (FSA) with license number SD140.

Tradequo (PTY) Ltd is licensed in South Africa by the Financial Sector Conduct Authority with FSP license number 54827. The registered office: 33rd Floor – 34 Whiteley Road, 2196, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Quo Markets LLC, registered with Financial Services Authority FSA: 3171 LLC 2024. Registered address: Suite 305, Griffith Corporate Centre, Beachmont, Kingstown, SVG.

Tqbg Ltd, registered in Cyprus with registration number HE438084, registered address Archiespiskopou Makariou III 160 1st floor, 3026, Limassol, Cyprus. Is apointed payment agent, and does not engage in any regulated activities.

Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 72.6% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

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© 2026 Trade Quo. All rights reserved.

This website provides content by group of companies, which include:

Tradequomarkets Financial Services L.L.C is a registered, authorised and regulated company by the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) of the United Arab Emirates, with License No. 20200000320 Category 5, to carry out regulated activities of Financial Consultations and Introduction. Its registered office is located at Business Tower, Main Business Village 114499 Dubai, UAE.

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Trade Quo Global Ltd, a securities dealer firm that is authorized and regulated by the Seychelles Financial Services Authority (FSA) with license number SD140.

Tradequo (PTY) Ltd is licensed in South Africa by the Financial Sector Conduct Authority with FSP license number 54827. The registered office: 33rd Floor – 34 Whiteley Road, 2196, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Quo Markets LLC, registered with Financial Services Authority FSA: 3171 LLC 2024. Registered address: Suite 305, Griffith Corporate Centre, Beachmont, Kingstown, SVG.

Tqbg Ltd, registered in Cyprus with registration number HE438084, registered address Archiespiskopou Makariou III 160 1st floor, 3026, Limassol, Cyprus. Is apointed payment agent, and does not engage in any regulated activities.

Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 72.6% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

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