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Putin llega a Pekín buscando acuerdos de gas, salvavidas comerciales y una victoria diplomática

Rusia llega con el sombrero en la mano mientras China tiene la sartén por el mango en energía, comercio y Ucrania

Vladímir Putin aterrizó en Pekín el martes para una cumbre de dos días con Xi Jinping; su visita se produce pocos días después de la propia visita de Estado de Donald Trump a la capital china. Los viajes consecutivos no son una coincidencia. Para Rusia, lo que está en juego no podría ser más importante.

Qué pasó

La agenda de Putin se centra en tres peticiones concretas: luz verde para el gasoducto Fuerza de Siberia 2 (que duplicaría las exportaciones de gasoductos rusos a China a través de Mongolia), lazos comerciales más profundos para reemplazar los mercados de la UE perdidos por Rusia y el continuo respaldo diplomático chino sobre Ucrania, donde Pekín ha tolerado la guerra sin respaldarla abiertamente.

El volumen comercial entre Rusia y China se ha duplicado en los últimos cuatro años, y China ahora reemplaza a la UE como el principal socio comercial de Moscú. Rusia depende de Pekín para obtener tecnología, bienes de consumo y productos manufacturados, una dependencia que no ha hecho más que profundizarse desde 2022.

Reacción del mercado

Rublo ruso

Energía

Sentimiento

Vigilar RUB/CNY

Decisión clave sobre el gasoducto

Cauteloso

Por qué es importante para los operadores

La dinámica de poder aquí es desequilibrada, y los mercados lo saben. China ha diversificado sus fuentes de energía y ha creado reservas, por lo que no tiene prisa con el gasoducto. Pekín puede esperar. Rusia no puede. Si el acuerdo de Fuerza de Siberia 2 se estanca nuevamente, esto indicará una presión continua sobre los ingresos energéticos rusos, lo que mantendrá la posición fiscal de Moscú ajustada y su moneda vulnerable.

Geopolíticamente, cualquier suavización o endurecimiento de la postura de China sobre Ucrania repercutiría rápidamente en los mercados de materias primas y de divisas (FX).

Qué vigilar a continuación 

Si Pekín autoriza o no el Fuerza de Siberia 2. 

Cualquier lenguaje en la declaración conjunta sobre Ucrania. 

Y cómo maneja Putin el tema incómodo de la sala: los informes de que Xi le dijo en privado a Trump que Putin podría "arrepentirse" de la invasión. El ministerio de relaciones exteriores de China lo calificó de "pura ficción", pero la pregunta flotará sobre cada apretón de manos en Pekín esta semana.

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© 2026 Trade Quo. All rights reserved.

This website provides content by group of companies, which include:

Tradequomarkets Financial Services L.L.C is a registered, authorised and regulated company by the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) of the United Arab Emirates, with License No. 20200000320 Category 5, to carry out regulated activities of Financial Consultations and Introduction. Its registered office is located at Business Tower, Main Business Village 114499 Dubai, UAE.

Tradequomarkets LTD (2023/C0024). Located at #8 Jepson Lane, St. George, Goodwill, Commonwealth of Dominica

Trade Quo Global Ltd, a securities dealer firm that is authorized and regulated by the Seychelles Financial Services Authority (FSA) with license number SD140.

Tradequo (PTY) Ltd is licensed in South Africa by the Financial Sector Conduct Authority with FSP license number 54827. The registered office: 33rd Floor – 34 Whiteley Road, 2196, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Quo Markets LLC, registered with Financial Services Authority FSA: 3171 LLC 2024. Registered address: Suite 305, Griffith Corporate Centre, Beachmont, Kingstown, SVG.

Tqbg Ltd, registered in Cyprus with registration number HE438084, registered address Archiespiskopou Makariou III 160 1st floor, 3026, Limassol, Cyprus. Is apointed payment agent, and does not engage in any regulated activities.

Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 72.6% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

Regional Restrictions: This website including the information and materials contained in it, is not directed at, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of the following countries: USA, Israel, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Afghanistan, Cuba, Cyprus, Eritrea, Liberia, Libya, Somalia and Syria or any jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to applicable law or regulation.

TradeQuo and its affiliates do not target EU/EEA/UK clients.

Loved by people

Trusted by the market

Premio 2025
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© 2026 Trade Quo. All rights reserved.

This website provides content by group of companies, which include:

Tradequomarkets Financial Services L.L.C is a registered, authorised and regulated company by the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) of the United Arab Emirates, with License No. 20200000320 Category 5, to carry out regulated activities of Financial Consultations and Introduction. Its registered office is located at Business Tower, Main Business Village 114499 Dubai, UAE.

Tradequomarkets LTD (2023/C0024). Located at #8 Jepson Lane, St. George, Goodwill, Commonwealth of Dominica

Trade Quo Global Ltd, a securities dealer firm that is authorized and regulated by the Seychelles Financial Services Authority (FSA) with license number SD140.

Tradequo (PTY) Ltd is licensed in South Africa by the Financial Sector Conduct Authority with FSP license number 54827. The registered office: 33rd Floor – 34 Whiteley Road, 2196, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Quo Markets LLC, registered with Financial Services Authority FSA: 3171 LLC 2024. Registered address: Suite 305, Griffith Corporate Centre, Beachmont, Kingstown, SVG.

Tqbg Ltd, registered in Cyprus with registration number HE438084, registered address Archiespiskopou Makariou III 160 1st floor, 3026, Limassol, Cyprus. Is apointed payment agent, and does not engage in any regulated activities.

Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 72.6% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

Regional Restrictions: This website including the information and materials contained in it, is not directed at, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of the following countries: USA, Israel, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Afghanistan, Cuba, Cyprus, Eritrea, Liberia, Libya, Somalia and Syria or any jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to applicable law or regulation.

TradeQuo and its affiliates do not target EU/EEA/UK clients.